# Commission designates DMA gatekeepers; Breton fronts industrial messaging

Date: 2023

In September 2023 the Commission designated DMA gatekeepers. [Vestager](/people/tech-margrethe-vestager) owned the legal designation. [Breton](/people/thierry-breton) publicly owned industrial-digital messaging. Designation is a completed administrative act.

## People

- Thierry Breton: https://factrail.ai/people/thierry-breton

## Drivers

- Antitrust Pressure in Digital Markets: https://factrail.ai/drivers/antitrust-pressure-in-digital-markets

## Sources

- https://www.reuters.com/technology/eu-dma-gatekeepers-2023-09-06/
- https://digital-markets-act.ec.europa.eu/

## Methodology

https://factrail.ai/methodology

Canonical: https://factrail.ai/facts/eu-breton-dma-enforcement