# Daniel Noboa

## Identity and office

Daniel Noboa has been president of Ecuador since 23 November 2023 and in a full term since 24 May 2025. As of September 2026 he remains president. He does not sit as the Constitutional Court.

He is not a Bukele saint. On 8–9 January 2024 Fito escaped and gunmen seized TC Televisión in Guayaquil during a live broadcast. On 9 January Noboa declared an internal armed conflict and ordered the armed forces to neutralize 22 designated groups. Reuters recorded the same week. Fito remains an unresolved name, not a Person.

The Constitutional Court repeatedly found that he had not substantiated an internal armed conflict and still allowed emergency measures to stand. IACHR later issued precautionary measures on alleged forced disappearances and prison health. Quote those findings.

On 21 April 2024 a referendum approved nine security measures, including a formal armed-forces role in public security and extradition of Ecuadorians, and rejected two economic questions. That is a completed CNE instrument.

A November 2025 referendum rejected constitutional-assembly and foreign-bases questions after an Indigenous strike. That is a later child, not a rebate of 9 January.

2024 blackouts of up to 14 hours sat as a neighbouring energy-administration file. They are not converted here into a unique GDP coefficient.

## Documented benefits

The offsets that a commissioned-positive portrait would lead with are real only where dated. High-profile arrests sat. The 24 May 2025 oath after a 55.6 percent runoff is a completed constitutional rotation. Luisa González alleged fraud; international observers expressed confidence while noting campaign inequity. Store both. Nayib Bukele is live. This page does not copy his exception statute.

## Contributions and limits of responsibility

He signed the 9 January decree. He called the April 2024 referendum. Sharing a slogan with Bukele is not a reason to hang Salvadoran rows as his.

## Causal chain through facts

9 January 2024 strengthens [noboa-gang-war-presidency](/drivers/noboa-gang-war-presidency) and weakens [civic space](/drivers/civic-space). 21 April 2024 strengthens the same security file as a popular authorisation. 24 May 2025 strengthens capacity for peaceful transfer. None hang on [territorial-revisionism](/drivers/territorial-revisionism), ukraine-war, or Soviet-scope rows.

## What the score does not say

This page does not promise an exact number. Direction on the conflict-decree cluster is negative where rights-in-ops sit, mixed where a referendum authorised military public-security roles. Luisa González, Verónica Abad, Fito, and Guillermo Lasso remain names on this file, not invented biographies.

## Dated facts

- Noboa is sworn for a full four-year term after the April 2025 runoff. https://factrail.ai/facts/ec-noboa-oath-2025. Sources: https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/ecuadors-noboa-sworn-full-term-after-runoff-win-2025-05-24/, https://www.presidencia.gob.ec/.
- 2024: Voters approve nine Noboa security questions and reject two economic ones. https://factrail.ai/facts/ec-noboa-referendum-2024. Sources: https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/ecuador-votes-tougher-security-measures-noboa-referendum-2024-04-21/, https://www.cne.gob.ec/.
- 2024: Noboa declares an internal armed conflict after a prison break and TV-studio seizure. https://factrail.ai/facts/ec-noboa-conflict-2024. Sources: https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/ecuadors-noboa-declares-war-criminal-gangs-after-tv-studio-attack-2024-01-10/, https://www.presidencia.gob.ec/.

## Methodology

https://factrail.ai/methodology

Canonical: https://factrail.ai/people/daniel-noboa
