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UM
institution

United Malays National Organisation

Malaysia’s long-dominant Malay nationalist party and a core force in the Barisan Nasional coalition. Its state-building legacy is inseparable from patronage politics and the 1MDB scandal, which helped end its uninterrupted federal rule in 2018.

3
People
1
Former UMNO president / long-time BN leader
1
Former UMNO president / Prime Minister
1
president / deputy PM

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed