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Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace

From about 412 Augustine wrote against Pelagius and Caelestius, pressing African synods and then imperial authority to condemn their teaching on grace and infant baptism. In the causal graph this event strengthens Political Polarization, a driver that weakens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.

Read the full account

From about 412 Augustine wrote against Pelagius and Caelestius, pressing African synods and then imperial authority to condemn their teaching on grace and infant baptism. The instrument is that campaign. Augustine of Hippo's documented role is: He wrote tracts and letters to African bishops and to the court. Councils condemned. He did not sit as pope.

Context

Pelagius is the named opponent. Sharing condemnation with Aurelius of Carthage and with the court of Honorius is required. Original-sin theology is a neighbouring doctrinal row. Letter 93 is a Donatist, different file. The setting of Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace is the public file around 0412-01-01. Driver political-polarization is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.

That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.

Why it matters

Worsening path from Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace on 0412-01-01. A heresy-campaign that asks civil power to bind teachers is a polarisation path of medium-high weight. The welfare reading on this path is worsening.

Shared responsibility is part of Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace. Naming Augustine of Hippo does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 0412-01-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.48 · verified

    He wrote tracts and letters to African bishops and to the court. Councils condemned. He did not sit as pope.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactAugustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace
    2. strengthensDriverPolitical Polarization
    3. weakensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 0.45 · Effect from 1 January 412 · verified

    A heresy-campaign that asks civil power to bind teachers is a polarisation path of medium-high weight.

    • Weakens · Relationship strength 0.2 (weight 0.45 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.2 (weight 0.45 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Britannica — Pelagianism / AugustineEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.New Advent — Augustine, anti-Pelagian treatises neighbourhoodNew Advent / translated Fathers · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Official locator: New Advent — Augustine, anti-Pelagian treatises neighbourhood at https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1503.htm (opens in a new tab) (New Advent / translated Fathers). Independent locator: Britannica — Pelagianism / Augustine at https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Augustine (opens in a new tab) (Encyclopaedia Britannica). Official carrier: New Advent — Augustine, anti-Pelagian treatises neighbourhood (https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1503.htm (opens in a new tab); New Advent / translated Fathers). Independent carrier: Britannica — Pelagianism / Augustine (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Augustine (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica).

Established: a sourced public record of Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace under 0412-01-01 for Augustine of Hippo. Established: a sourced public record of Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace under 0412-01-01.

If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.

Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.

Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Luther later used the heading; that is reception. Council of Carthage 418 is implementation. Mixed effects of Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace are separate paths.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorAugustine Of Hippo
  2. contributed toFactAugustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace
  3. strengthensDriverPolitical Polarization
  4. weakensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Augustine's anti-Pelagian campaign seeks synod and imperial condemnation of rival teachers of grace. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/au-anti-pelagian

https://factrail.ai/facts/au-anti-pelagian

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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