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eventVerified

On return to Rome in 180 Commodus issues accession donatives and celebrates as received

Standard lives place the return from the Danube and public entry into Rome after the 180 settlement. Congiaria and donatives are the received liberalitas heading. In the causal graph this event strengthens Social Cohesion, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — an improving welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

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Context

Cash and spectacle to soldiers and people are a cohesion path and a fiscal cost.

Commodus’s documented role is bounded by other offices and collaborators named in the sources below.

Standard lives place the return from the Danube and public entry into Rome after the 180 settlement. Congiaria and donatives are the received liberalitas heading.

Why it matters

Accession donatives are a cohesion path of medium confidence on exact sums — none invented here — high that a public return-and-gift cluster is received.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Commodus

    Person

    Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.4 · verified

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactOn return to Rome in 180 Commodus issues accession donatives and celebrates as received
    2. strengthensDriverSocial Cohesion
    3. strengthensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Improving path

    impact weight 0.5 · Effect from 15 October 180 · verified

    Accession donatives are a cohesion path of medium confidence on exact sums — none invented here — high that a public return-and-gift cluster is received.

    • Having a say in government

      via Social Cohesion

      Better

      Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score

      via Social Cohesion

      Better

      Weakens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Livius — CommodusLivius.org · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Britannica — CommodusEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Britannica and Livius independently place Commodus’s 180 return to Rome after the Danube settlement.

Commodus did not file a later UNESCO form, a later Loeb colophon, or a later museum label as a personal act.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorCommodus
  2. contributed toFactOn return to Rome in 180 Commodus issues accession donatives and celebrates as received
  3. strengthensDriverSocial Cohesion
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). On return to Rome in 180 Commodus issues accession donatives and celebrates as received. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/com-accession-donatives-180

https://factrail.ai/facts/com-accession-donatives-180

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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