Teacher Quality and SupplyHuman capital
0.60Strengthened
policyverifiedconfidence: high
Finland establishes the comprehensive school (peruskoulu) system
Beginning in the early 1970s, Finland merged grammar, civic and primary schools into a single nine-year municipal comprehensive school (peruskoulu) educating all children together regardless of background, with a guideline-based national core curriculum and high school/teacher autonomy. The reform is widely credited as a foundation of Finland's strong PISA performance in the 2000s.
- This fact
- Driver1
- Indicators3
What happened
Beginning in the early 1970s, Finland merged grammar, civic and primary schools into a single nine-year municipal comprehensive school (peruskoulu) educating all children together regardless of background, with a guideline-based national core curriculum and high school/teacher autonomy. The reform is widely credited as a foundation of Finland's strong PISA performance in the 2000s.
Organizations involved
Affected drivers
Causal network
This fact’s slice of Factrail’s verified causal web — the people, facts, drivers and welfare indicators it connects to. Select any node to trace a path.
Loading network…