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EU DSA designated Meta, Google, TikTok, X and others as Very Large Online Platforms in April 2023

Dated 25 April 2023: EU DSA designated Meta, Google, TikTok, X and others as Very Large Online Platforms in April 2023. In the causal graph this event strengthens the driver Social-Platform Dependence.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

No public contributors are listed for this fact.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactEU DSA designated Meta, Google, TikTok, X and others as Very Large Online Platforms in April 2023
    2. strengthensDriverSocial-Platform Dependence

    provisional weight · verified

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. FactEU DSA designated Meta, Google, TikTok, X and others as Very Large Online Platforms in April 2023
  2. strengthensDriverSocial-Platform Dependence

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). EU DSA designated Meta, Google, TikTok, X and others as Very Large Online Platforms in April 2023. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/eu-dsa-vlop-designations-april-2023

https://factrail.ai/facts/eu-dsa-vlop-designations-april-2023

Accessed 15 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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