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Music for the Royal Fireworks is performed in 1749 for the Aix-la-Chapelle peace celebrations

In April 1749 Handel’s Music for the Royal Fireworks was performed for George II’s peace celebrations. In the causal graph this event strengthens Social Cohesion, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — an improving welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

Read the full account

In April 1749 Handel’s Music for the Royal Fireworks was performed for George II’s peace celebrations. This Fact is that public outdoor-music instrument, not Water Music and not a later recording.

Context

A state peace entertainment is a cohesion object.

George Frideric Handel’s documented role is bounded by other offices and collaborators named in the sources below.

The 27 April 1749 Green Park event is the public fireworks night; a rehearsal drew a crowd. Handel’s wind band scoring is the court brief. A later rain-and-fire mishap of the machine is a neighbouring spectacle, not his musical authorship of a unique casualty.

Why it matters

Confidence high on 1749.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactMusic for the Royal Fireworks is performed in 1749 for the Aix-la-Chapelle peace celebrations
    2. strengthensDriverSocial Cohesion
    3. strengthensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Improving path

    impact weight 0.5 · Effect from 27 April 1749 · verified

    Confidence high on 1749.

    • Having a say in government

      via Social Cohesion

      Better

      Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score

      via Social Cohesion

      Better

      Weakens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.British Library — George Frideric HandelBritish Library · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Britannica — George Frideric HandelEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

British Library Handel pages and Britannica independently date the 1749 Fireworks music.

Established: 1749 Royal Fireworks music as a public event. Not established: a unique injury table from the machine fire as this composition’s effect.

George Frideric Handel did not file a later UNESCO form, a later Loeb colophon, or a later museum label as a personal act. Green Park is not Fishamble Street. Keep 1749 distinct from 1742.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorGeorge Frideric Handel
  2. contributed toFactMusic for the Royal Fireworks is performed in 1749 for the Aix-la-Chapelle peace celebrations
  3. strengthensDriverSocial Cohesion
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Music for the Royal Fireworks is performed in 1749 for the Aix-la-Chapelle peace celebrations. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/gfh-royal-fireworks-1749

https://factrail.ai/facts/gfh-royal-fireworks-1749

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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