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statementVerified

The Carmen Saeculare is a 17 BCE civic hymn as court-and-college religion

Philippi, Maecenas, and the Carmen Saeculare are received chronology. In the causal graph this event weakens Social Cohesion, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

Read the full account

A state hymn can bind and can exclude. Horace did not operate this later page as a civil-registry autograph.

Context

Shared institutions, unnamed crews, and later editors remain in the record and do not erase a documented heading.

Horace Shared work with other named actors remains in the record.

Horace’s documented role is bounded by other offices and collaborators named in the sources below.

Conventional years are 65–8 BCE. Philippi, Maecenas, and the Carmen Saeculare are received chronology.

Why it matters

A state hymn can bind and can exclude.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Horace

    Person

    Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.24 · verified

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactThe Carmen Saeculare is a 17 BCE civic hymn as court-and-college religion
    2. weakensDriverSocial Cohesion
    3. strengthensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 0.3 · Effect from 1 June 17 · verified

    A state hymn can bind and can exclude.

    • Having a say in government

      via Social Cohesion

      Worse

      Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score

      via Social Cohesion

      Worse

      Weakens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace — public EnglishProject Gutenberg · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Britannica — HoraceEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Horace did not file a later UNESCO form, a later Loeb colophon, or a later museum label as a personal act.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorHorace
  2. contributed toFactThe Carmen Saeculare is a 17 BCE civic hymn as court-and-college religion
  3. weakensDriverSocial Cohesion
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). The Carmen Saeculare is a 17 BCE civic hymn as court-and-college religion. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/hor-carmen-state-religion

https://factrail.ai/facts/hor-carmen-state-religion

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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