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Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient

After the 1499 return Manuel I styled Gama Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and the Orient. The dated honour is not the 1519 Count of Vidigueira and not the 1524 viceroyalty. In the causal graph this event strengthens the driver Industrial-Policy Activism.

Read the full account

After the 1499 return Manuel I styled Gama Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and the Orient. The dated honour is not the 1519 Count of Vidigueira and not the 1524 viceroyalty. Vasco da Gama’s documented role is: Manuel I granted titles and rents after the return. The crown created the honour; Gama received it; he did not uniquely invent the carreira. Admiral of 1499 is not Count of Vidigueira. Later editors, printers, and excavators remain named where they appear.

Context

A thin surviving crew, royal publicity, and later Camões epic already structure the file. A title is not unique seamanship. Later tomb cult is not 1499. Named others on the file: Manuel I as grantor, unnamed chancery clerks, and later chroniclers share the honour. The public setting is the file around 1499-12-01. The instrument stays Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient. The setting of Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient is the public file around 1499-12-01. Driver industrial-policy-activism is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.

Shared responsibility is part of Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient. Naming Vasco da Gama does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 1499-12-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.

Why it matters

Complex shared royal grant. Welfare reading improving. The attached mechanism is A dated admiralty title put a public oceanic office into the Portuguese crown’s India file. Lag to any modern indicator is not treated as zero. This path is attached because the mechanism is named from this act, not because a driver list needed coverage. The welfare reading on this path is improving.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.36 · verified

    Manuel I granted titles and rents after the return. The crown created the honour; Gama received it; he did not uniquely invent the carreira.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactGama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient
    2. strengthensDriverIndustrial-Policy Activism

    impact weight 0.3 · Effect from 1 December 1499 · verified

    A dated admiralty title put a public oceanic office into the Portuguese crown’s India file.

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Britannica — Manuel I, Gama’s rewardsEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Britannica — Vasco da GamaEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Britannica’s Gama and Manuel pages independently date post-1499 admiralty rewards as distinct from 1519. Official: Britannica — Vasco da Gama, titles after 1499 (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Vasco-da-Gama (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica). Independent: Britannica — Manuel I, Gama’s rewards (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Manuel-I (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica). The two URLs are different pages. Where the carrier is a later edition or a received narrative, that limit is stated rather than upgraded to an autograph. Official carrier: Britannica — Vasco da Gama, titles after 1499 (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Vasco-da-Gama (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica). Independent carrier: Britannica — Manuel I, Gama’s rewards (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Manuel-I (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica).

Established: 1499 admiralty-style reward. Not established: that 1519 is this same grant. Established: a sourced public record of Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient under 1499-12-01.

Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.

If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.

Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Mixed effects of Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient are separate paths.

That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorVasco da Gama
  2. contributed toFactGama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient
  3. strengthensDriverIndustrial-Policy Activism

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Gama is rewarded as Admiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orient. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/vdg-admiral-1499

https://factrail.ai/facts/vdg-admiral-1499

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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