The first voyage’s factory negotiation fails and already uses seizure
The journal prints misunderstanding, suspected spies, and seizures at Calicut in 1498 as received. In the causal graph this event strengthens Institutional Corruption, a driver that strengthens Political corruption index — a worsening welfare path.
Read the full account
The journal prints misunderstanding, suspected spies, and seizures at Calicut in 1498 as received.
Context
Split any gift-exchange improving row. This stores printed coercion in the first landing.
Vasco da Gama Shared work with other named actors remains in the record.
Vasco da Gama’s documented role is bounded by other offices and collaborators named in the sources below.
Conventional years are c. 1460s–1524.
Why it matters
A printed factory-failure is not a 1498 chamber of commerce file.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Vasco da Gama
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.32 · verified
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactThe first voyage’s factory negotiation fails and already uses seizure
- strengthensDriverInstitutional Corruption
- strengthensIndicators (3)Political corruption index
impact weight 0.4 · Effect from 15 August 1498 · verified
A printed factory-failure is not a 1498 chamber of commerce file.
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.3 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.76)
Observed
0.48 score from 0 to 1 · 0.29 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.4 score from 0 to 1 to 0.48 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = worse
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.25 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.62)
Observed
56.1 Score · 13.7 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal26 readings, 1996–2024: fell from 57 Score to 56.1 Score.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.2 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.5)
Observed
42.5 index score (0-100) · 7.53 below the normal line (2025)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Britannica — Vasco da GamaEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
- 2.Hakluyt Society — Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da GamaHakluyt Society · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Vasco da Gama did not file a later UNESCO form, a later Loeb colophon, or a later museum label as a personal act. Driver institutional-corruption is attached because the Significance sentence names a mechanism from The first voyage’s factory negotiation fails and already uses seizure at 1498-08-15, not because a standing driver list needed coverage. Official page: https://www.hakluyt.com/ (opens in a new tab). Independent page: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Vasco-da-Gama (opens in a new tab).
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorVasco da Gama
- contributed toFactThe first voyage’s factory negotiation fails and already uses seizure
- strengthensDriverInstitutional Corruption
- strengthensIndicatorPolitical corruption index
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). The first voyage’s factory negotiation fails and already uses seizure. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/vdg-calicut-failure-violence
https://factrail.ai/facts/vdg-calicut-failure-violence
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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