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Voltaire and La Condamine exploit a Paris lottery structure for a private fortune

Around 1729–30 Voltaire, with the mathematician La Condamine, exploited a poorly designed Paris lottery to extract a large private gain from a public scheme. In the causal graph this event strengthens the driver Income Inequality.

Voltaire and La Condamine exploit a Paris lottery structure for a private fortune

Sources: [1][2]

Read the full account

Around 1729–30 Voltaire, with the mathematician La Condamine, exploited a poorly designed Paris lottery to extract a large private gain from a public scheme.

Context

Stored as inequality, not as a crime conviction.

Voltaire is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.

Why it matters

A lottery coup is not a theory of inequality. It is a dated transfer.

It is a dated transfer.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Voltaire

    Person

    Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.28 · verified

    Dated act under Voltaire as author, investor, or campaigner. Printers, kings, and lawyers share labour.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactVoltaire and La Condamine exploit a Paris lottery structure for a private fortune
    2. strengthensDriverIncome Inequality

    impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 January 1729 · verified

    A lottery coup is not a theory of inequality. It is a dated transfer.

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Cambridge Companion to VoltaireCambridge University Press · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Britannica — VoltaireEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here. Confidence is stated on the impact path.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorVoltaire
  2. contributed toFactVoltaire and La Condamine exploit a Paris lottery structure for a private fortune
  3. strengthensDriverIncome Inequality

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Voltaire and La Condamine exploit a Paris lottery structure for a private fortune. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/vo-lottery-1729

https://factrail.ai/facts/vo-lottery-1729

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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