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Jean-Paul Sartre

Jean-Paul Sartre

0

Near balanceFormula-derived score

Beauvoir is a partner, not a substitute page. The most recent verified record is “Sartre uses legal sequester games around La Cause du peuple to outflank press law” (20 April 1970), linked to the driver Judicial Independence.

Existential freedom as littérature engagéeanti-colonial insubordinationMarxist fellow-travel that delayed the camp record

Impact

Not rated yet: the verified records linked to this person, without a numeric impact.

Editorial assessment (context, not the score)

The record is not a Resistance saint and not a cartoon Stalinist only. The heaviest documented costs are 1952 fellow-travel, Gulag delay, 1954 USSR whitewash, Camus and Merleau fractures, 1956 tempo, 1960 Castro praise, Fanon-preface violence talk, and 1970 Maoist apologetics with sequester theatre. Those rest on Gallimard, SEP, Britannica, INA, and the Nobel’s own refusal file, not on pamphlets alone.

The offsets are also documents: 1938–45 books and review, 1946 Jewish-question essay, 1960 121, 1964 refusal as independence of letters, Fanon amplification, Russell Tribunal, 1968, Saint Genet, Les Mots, Libération. Beauvoir, Fanon, Russell, and the 121 remain on the file.

He does not run a ministry and he does not become an institution, which was the point of 22 October 1964. Confidence is high on title pages and the refusal, and medium where unique casualty series or a 1943 civic silence are chained to a treatise without a statute.

Indicators affected

Indicators this person’s verified facts reach. No score contribution is assigned; the observed state is the indicator’s own reading.

Accountability & contradictions

Claims against the record, the type of responsibility, and what is disputed.

Claimed

What happened

Responsibility

What could change this assessment

  • 3 linked facts have no assessed welfare direction yet.
  • Lifetime coverage has not been assessed: the record reflects stored facts only (1938–1973).

Causal path

Person → Fact → Driver → Indicator. Select a path to inspect its factors; the full network opens on demand.

  1. PersonJean-Paul Sartre
  2. FactSartre helps launch the daily Libération
  3. DriverDemocratic Resilience
  1. PersonJean-Paul Sartre
  2. FactLate dialogues with Benny Lévy bind Sartre’s microphone to a guru politics
  3. DriverLabour-Market Tightness
  1. PersonJean-Paul Sartre
  2. FactSartre uses legal sequester games around La Cause du peuple to outflank press law
  3. DriverJudicial Independence

Timeline

The most relevant dated facts, newest first.

  1. 1 May 1973 · Democratic Resilience

    Sartre helps launch the daily Libération

  2. 1 January 1973 · Labour-Market Tightness

    Late dialogues with Benny Lévy bind Sartre’s microphone to a guru politics

  3. 20 April 1970 · Judicial Independence

    Sartre uses legal sequester games around La Cause du peuple to outflank press law

  4. 1 February 1970 · Income Inequality

    Sartre’s factory-gate interventions speak for workers he does not represent

  5. 1 January 1970 · Political Polarization

    Sartre’s late Maoist fellow-travel with Gauche prolétarienne

  6. 10 May 1968 · Democratic Resilience

    Sartre publicly supports the May 1968 student and worker revolt

Evidence & methodology

How the record is sourced and how the score is derived.

33 of 33 linked facts verified, drawing on 5 distinct sources (1938–1973).

Sources include INA, Nobel Prize Outreach, Éditions Gallimard, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

Sources

  1. 1.Éditions Gallimard — portalÉditions Gallimard
  2. 2.Institut national de l’audiovisuel — portalINA
  3. 3.BnF data — Jean-Paul SartreBibliothèque nationale de France
  4. 4.Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Jean-Paul SartreStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
  5. 5.Nobel Prize in Literature 1964 — press releaseNobel Prize Outreach

The score is formula-derived (Factrail formula v1, version 1.0.0), not an editorial verdict. Read the methodology.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed · Sources: 5

Expert analysis

An excerpt; the full analysis opens on request.

What the papers actually show

Jean-Paul Sartre is not a ministry of culture, and this page should not pretend he is. The usable record is Gallimard title pages, a 1945 review, occupation playbills, a 1960 manifesto, a 1964 refusal, and a 1970 kiosk. https://www.gallimard.fr/ (opens in a new tab) is the official publisher portal. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sartre/ (opens in a new tab) is the independent philosophical carrier. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Paul-Sartre (opens in a new tab) is the independent biography. https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1964/press-release/ (opens in a new tab) is the Academy’s own record of a prize refused.

What went wrong, and what is proven

1952 Les Communistes et la paix is fellow-travel, not a membership card and not innocence. In the same years Temps modernes delayed and minimised the Gulag relative to Rousset and Camus. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sartre/ (opens in a new tab) keeps that political file live. 1954 USSR remarks whitewashed unfreedom. 1952 smashed Camus in public; Merleau left the review. 1956 Hungary was a break and a delay. 1960 Castro reportage blessed a concentrating revolution; later rupture does not unprint 1960. The 1961 Fanon preface amplifies a colonised author and also glamourises counter-violence — split paths, one preface. 1970 Maoist fellow-travel, Cause du peuple sequester theatre, and factory-gate substitution of voice are documented in https://www.ina.fr/ (opens in a new tab). Nekrassov (1955) ridiculed anti-communist journalists while camps were the quarrel. 1943 ontology’s civic silence on deportation is a rights cost of medium confidence, not a Vichy statute he signed. Late Benny Lévy working dependence was already contested while he lived.

What improved, and how far

The offsets are also documents. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Nausea-novel-by-Sartre (opens in a new tab) dates 1938. 1943 Néant is a treatise, 1943 Mouches a licensed occupation allegory, 1944 Huis Clos a public line. 1945 TM and the humanism lecture taught a public. 1946 Jewish-question essay is late relative to 1943 and still a rights text. 1960 Manifeste des 121 is shared anti-colonial insubordination. https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1964/12/17/sartre-on-the-nobel-prize/ (opens in a new tab) prints the refusal as independence of letters, not as a guessed ego Fact. Critique I (1960), Fanon amplification, Russell Tribunal, May 1968 support, Saint Genet, Les Mots, and 1973 Libération are dated and mostly shared.

Shared responsibility, and what this does not say

Beauvoir is not a chapter of Sartre. Fanon is not a preface-writer’s puppet. Russell’s tribunal is Russell’s as well. The 121 are 121. Gallimard’s wartime list is a house, not a maquis. Later films are not 1938. What would change the picture: a 1943 chapter on deportation; a 1952 TM that led on camps; a Nobel acceptance; a demonstrated forgery of the 121 signature; or a measured series that can be argued, with lag, as a unique consequence of Huis Clos rather than of later school programmes. Until then the page refuses fake Resistance sainthood and refuses fake innocence about 1952–54. See also https://data.bnf.fr/en/11923581/jean-paul_sartre/ (opens in a new tab). 1938 is not 1943. 1945 TM is not 1952 peace. 1960 121 is not 1960 Castro. 1964 book is not 1964 refusal. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/jan/05/sartre-nobel-prize-literature-letter-swedish-academy (opens in a new tab) records the letter that arrived too late. Paul Nizan’s 1940 death, André Gide’s Retour de l’URSS, and INA’s late tapes remain named because a portrait is not a complete mechanism. Confidence belongs on each path, not in a single café adjective.

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