The Met accessions a marble portrait bust of Gaius (14.37) as a public object
In 1914 the Metropolitan Museum accessioned a Julio-Claudian marble bust identified as Gaius (14.37), now a public collection page. A museum head lets the public test the ‘monster’ caption against a court portrait type. In the causal graph this event strengthens Digital Learning Access, a driver that weakens Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries) — an improving welfare path.
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In 1914 the Metropolitan Museum accessioned a Julio-Claudian marble bust identified as Gaius (14.37), now a public collection page. The sitter did not sit in New York.
Context
A museum head lets the public test the ‘monster’ caption against a court portrait type. Identification of imperial portraits is specialist and sometimes revised.
Caligula is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Caligula
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.2 · verified
Princeps as named in later editions and objects. Historians, museums, and later states publish the instrument.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactThe Met accessions a marble portrait bust of Gaius (14.37) as a public object
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicators (3)Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 January 1914 · verified
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.4)
Observed
70% of 10-year-olds · 70 above the normal line (2022)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 57% of 10-year-olds (2019) and 70% of 10-year-olds (2022).
20192022 Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.12 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.35)
Observed
472 PISA score points · 28 below the normal line (2022)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2003–2022: fell from 499 PISA score points to 472 PISA score points.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.3)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Met — marble portrait bust of Caligula (14.37)Metropolitan Museum of Art · High credibility · verified
- 2.Britannica — CaligulaEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorCaligula
- contributed toFactThe Met accessions a marble portrait bust of Gaius (14.37) as a public object
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicatorLearning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). The Met accessions a marble portrait bust of Gaius (14.37) as a public object. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/cal-met-bust-1914
https://factrail.ai/facts/cal-met-bust-1914
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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