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law adoptionVerified

Germany enacts a 30 percent supervisory-board quota for women

From 2016 listed companies with full co-determination had to fill 30 percent of new supervisory-board seats with women, under a 2015 statute. In the causal graph this event strengthens Protection of Minority Rights, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — an improving welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

Read the full account

From 2016 listed companies with full co-determination had to fill 30 percent of new supervisory-board seats with women, under a 2015 statute. It is a completed corporate-governance act of her third term.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Angela Merkel

    Person

    Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.45 · verified

    Family and justice ministries carried the bill in her grand coalition. Companies still appoint boards.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactGermany enacts a 30 percent supervisory-board quota for women
    2. strengthensDriverProtection of Minority Rights
    3. strengthensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Improving path

    impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 May 2015 · verified

    A binding board quota raises women’s representation in top corporate control, a narrow rights-and-voice gain.

    • Having a say in government

      via Protection of Minority Rights

      Better

      Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score

      via Protection of Minority Rights

      Better

      Weakens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.OECD — women in managementOECD · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Führungspositionen-GesetzGesetze im Internet · High credibility · verified

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorAngela Merkel
  2. contributed toFactGermany enacts a 30 percent supervisory-board quota for women
  3. strengthensDriverProtection of Minority Rights
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Germany enacts a 30 percent supervisory-board quota for women. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/de-board-quota-2015

https://factrail.ai/facts/de-board-quota-2015

Accessed 15 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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