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Hegel works as a private tutor in Bern

From autumn 1793 to 1796 Hegel earned as Hofmeister in Bern, tutoring children of the Steiger von Tschugg patrician household after leaving the Stift without an immediate Württemberg church living. In the causal graph this event weakens the driver Labour-Market Tightness.

Read the full account

From autumn 1793 to 1796 Hegel earned as Hofmeister in Bern, tutoring children of the Steiger von Tschugg patrician household after leaving the Stift without an immediate Württemberg church living. It is not the later unpaid Jena Privatdozentat, stored as a worsening labour row, and not a Swiss public-school statute. He wrote theological drafts in off hours; the wage was lessons. The row stores livelihood.

Context

German Magisters without a living often sold hours to patricians. That is labour: skill for cash in a private house, not a university. Bern’s aristocratic republic is background, not a claim that Hegel legislated there. Patrician children in Bern received hours; Hegel received coin; the theological drafts in the drawer are not this wage and not a 1793 shop book.

That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.

Why it matters

Improving labour path: paid teaching hours. High confidence on the post. Modest weight. Unpaid Jena years are a different sign. Later Berlin salary is restoration colour on another row.

Shared responsibility is part of Hegel works as a private tutor in Bern. Naming Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 1793-10-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.28 · verified

    He taught the Steiger von Tschugg household’s children for wages. The patrician family paid. Complex tutor, not a Swiss minister.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactHegel works as a private tutor in Bern
    2. weakensDriverLabour-Market Tightness

    impact weight 0.3 · Effect from 1 October 1793 · verified

    Documented paid private teaching is a modest labour path: a graduate earning by transmitting skill without a chair.

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Britannica — Georg Wilhelm Friedrich HegelEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.University of TübingenEberhard Karls Universität Tübingen · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Tübingen’s institutional story explains why Stift graduates sought private posts. Britannica independently dates the Bern tutorship 1793–1796 after Tübingen. Official: https://uni-tuebingen.de/en/ (opens in a new tab). Independent: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Georg-Wilhelm-Friedrich-Hegel (opens in a new tab). SEP corroborates as a finding aid. The records establish the Bern employment. They do not establish a unique later Swiss labour series. A Württemberg church living in 1793 would be the contradictory showing; the locators instead show a patrician household wage in Bern. A showing he held a Bern chair rather than a household post would change the row.

Established: Hegel tutored in Bern 1793–1796 for wages. Not established: that the theological drafts were published then, or that Frankfurt is this post. A contradictory 1793 church living in Württemberg would change the row.

If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.

Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.

Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Bern tutoring is not the Frankfurt years and not a chair. Mixed effects of Hegel works as a private tutor in Bern are separate paths.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorGeorg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
  2. contributed toFactHegel works as a private tutor in Bern
  3. weakensDriverLabour-Market Tightness

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Hegel works as a private tutor in Bern. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/hg-bern-1793

https://factrail.ai/facts/hg-bern-1793

Accessed 16 October 2026.

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