Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear
In 1775 Kant published Of the Different Races of Human Beings, a hierarchical race essay later revised. It is a documented cost, not a later smear invented here. In the causal graph this event weakens Protection of Minority Rights, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.
Read the full account
In 1775 Kant published Of the Different Races of Human Beings, a hierarchical race essay later revised. The instrument is that public text. It is a documented cost, not a later smear invented here. Immanuel Kant's documented role is: He authored the 1775/1777 race essay. Later editors print it. He did not write a 21st-century statute, but the hierarchical ranking is his public text.
Context
The 1785 and 1788 race essays are neighbouring texts. Sharing later printers is required. A Königsberg chair is a different office. The setting of Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear is the public file around 1775-01-01. Driver protection-of-minority-rights is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.
Why it matters
Worsening path from Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear on 1775-01-01. The welfare reading on this path is worsening.
Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Mixed effects of Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear are separate paths.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Immanuel Kant
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.52 · verified
He authored the 1775/1777 race essay. Later editors print it. He did not write a 21st-century statute, but the hierarchical ranking is his public text.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactKant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear
- weakensDriverProtection of Minority Rights
- strengthensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
impact weight 0.5 · Effect from 1 January 1775 · verified
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)
Observed
29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).
20212023 Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)
Observed
43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.
Normal is zero · any amount = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Britannica — Immanuel Kant, writings neighbourhoodEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
- 2.Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, life and works neighbourhood including race essaysStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Official locator: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, life and works neighbourhood including race essays at https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant/ (opens in a new tab) (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Independent locator: Britannica — Immanuel Kant, writings neighbourhood at https://www.britannica.com/biography/Immanuel-Kant (opens in a new tab) (Encyclopaedia Britannica). Official carrier: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, life and works neighbourhood including race essays (https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant/ (opens in a new tab); Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Independent carrier: Britannica — Immanuel Kant, writings neighbourhood (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Immanuel-Kant (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica).
Established: a sourced public record of Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear under 1775-01-01 for Immanuel Kant. Established: a sourced public record of Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear under 1775-01-01.
Shared responsibility is part of Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear. Naming Immanuel Kant does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 1775-01-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.
That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.
If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorImmanuel Kant
- contributed toFactKant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear
- weakensDriverProtection of Minority Rights
- strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Kant publishes Of the Different Races of Human Beings as a hierarchical race essay, a documented cost not a later smear. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/kan-race-1775
https://factrail.ai/facts/kan-race-1775
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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