Loeb and standard histories print Ars against the Julian adultery laws as political background
Modern Loeb prefaces and standard histories set Ars against Augustus’s Julian laws on adultery. In the causal graph this event strengthens Judicial independence erosion (court capture), a driver that strengthens Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score — a worsening welfare path.
Read the full account
Modern Loeb prefaces and standard histories set Ars against Augustus’s Julian laws on adultery. The dated public carrier is that 20th-century editorial cluster. The laws are Augustus’s; the poem is Ovid’s.
Context
It is not a signed information.
Ovid is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
A preface is not a trial.
A preface is not a trial.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Ovid
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.24 · verified
Dated act under Ovid as transmitted author or later named subject. Printers, censors, and museums share labour.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactLoeb and standard histories print Ars against the Julian adultery laws as political background
- strengthensDriverJudicial independence erosion (court capture)
- strengthensIndicators (4)Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score
impact weight 0.3 · Effect from 1 June 1916 · verified
A preface is not a trial.
- Worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.22 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.72)
Observed
43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.
Normal is zero · any amount = worse
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.21 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.7)
Observed
0.55 index score (0-1) · 0.26 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.21 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.69)
Observed
0.62 score from 0 to 1 · 0.25 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.37 score from 0 to 1 to 0.62 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = better
All indicators on this path (4)
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.09 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.3)
Observed
42.5 index score (0-100) · 7.53 below the normal line (2025)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Britannica — OvidEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
- 2.Loeb Classical Library — Marcus, Dio, FrontoHarvard University Press · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here. Confidence is stated on the impact path.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorOvid
- contributed toFactLoeb and standard histories print Ars against the Julian adultery laws as political background
- strengthensDriverJudicial independence erosion (court capture)
- strengthensIndicatorRule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Loeb and standard histories print Ars against the Julian adultery laws as political background. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/ov-augustan-adultery-laws-context
https://factrail.ai/facts/ov-augustan-adultery-laws-context
Accessed 15 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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