The 1471 Opera prints Remedia amoris as a public counter-manual
The Bologna Opera includes Remedia amoris, a printed counter-didaxis against lovesickness. In the causal graph this event strengthens Infectious-Disease Transmission, a driver that weakens Life expectancy at birth — a worsening welfare path.

Read the full account
The Bologna Opera includes Remedia amoris, a printed counter-didaxis against lovesickness. The dated carrier is 1471. It is not a clinic and not a verified medical protocol.
Context
A poem about curing desire is a low-confidence health-adjacent teaching path: it names lovesickness as something that can be unlearned. It does not staff a hospital.
Ovid is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
A remedia book is not a pharmacopoeia. Keep the lag.
A remedia book is not a pharmacopoeia. Keep the lag.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Ovid
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.16 · verified
Dated act under Ovid as transmitted author or later named subject. Printers, censors, and museums share labour.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactThe 1471 Opera prints Remedia amoris as a public counter-manual
- strengthensDriverInfectious-Disease Transmission
- weakensIndicators (3)Life expectancy at birth
impact weight 0.25 · Effect from 1 March 1471 · verified
A remedia book is not a pharmacopoeia. Keep the lag.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.13 (weight 0.25 × strength 0.5)
Observed
80 Years · 2.3 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normal6 readings, 2018–2023: rose from 79.5 Years to 80 Years.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.13 (weight 0.25 × strength 0.5)
Observed
37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · 12.4 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2018–2024: fell from 40 deaths per 1,000 live births to 37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.25 × strength 0.4)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Cambridge Companion to OvidCambridge University Press · High credibility · verified
- 2.ISTC — Ovid Opera, Bologna, Balthasar Azoguidus, 1471Consortium of European Research Libraries · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here. Confidence is stated on the impact path.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorOvid
- contributed toFactThe 1471 Opera prints Remedia amoris as a public counter-manual
- strengthensDriverInfectious-Disease Transmission
- weakensIndicatorLife expectancy at birth
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). The 1471 Opera prints Remedia amoris as a public counter-manual. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/ov-remedia-print-1471
https://factrail.ai/facts/ov-remedia-print-1471
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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