A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties
In the Virginia revisal Jefferson drafted a Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments that reduced capital offences and proposed alternatives. In the causal graph this event weakens Judicial independence erosion (court capture), a driver that strengthens Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
In the Virginia revisal Jefferson drafted a Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments that reduced capital offences and proposed alternatives. The Assembly did not pass the whole scheme. The instrument is that public draft. Later penitentiary statutes are not 1779 autograph. Thomas Jefferson's documented role is: He drafted for the revisal with Wythe and Pendleton. The Assembly did not enact the whole bill. Medium on unique later penal coefficients.
Context
George Wythe and Edmund Pendleton share the revisal committee. Sharing that committee is required. Religious-freedom statute is another revisal fruit that did pass. The 1781 invasion interrupted legislative time. The setting of A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties is the public file around 1779-06-18. Driver justice-judicial-independence-erosion is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.
Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Beccaria is a named intellectual neighbour. Mixed effects of A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties are separate paths.
Why it matters
Improving path from A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties on 1779-06-18. A public draft that cuts capital crimes is a justice path of medium weight even when only partly received. The welfare reading on this path is improving.
That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Thomas Jefferson
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.32 · verified
He drafted for the revisal with Wythe and Pendleton. The Assembly did not enact the whole bill. Medium on unique later penal coefficients.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactA Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties
- weakensDriverJudicial independence erosion (court capture)
- strengthensIndicators (4)Rule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score
impact weight 0.3 · Effect from 18 June 1779 · verified
A public draft that cuts capital crimes is a justice path of medium weight even when only partly received.
- Better
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.22 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.72)
Observed
43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.
Normal is zero · any amount = worse
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.21 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.7)
Observed
0.55 index score (0-1) · 0.26 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.21 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.69)
Observed
0.62 score from 0 to 1 · 0.25 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.37 score from 0 to 1 to 0.62 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = better
All indicators on this path (4)
- Better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.09 (weight 0.3 × strength 0.3)
Observed
42.5 index score (0-100) · 7.53 below the normal line (2025)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Founders Online — Jefferson presidential papers neighbourhoodNational Archives / Founders Online · High credibility · verified
- 2.Britannica — Thomas Jefferson, planter and slaveholderEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Official locator: Founders Online — Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments at https://founders.archives.gov/ (opens in a new tab) (National Archives / Founders Online). Independent locator: Britannica — Thomas Jefferson, legal revisal neighbourhood at https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Jefferson (opens in a new tab) (Encyclopaedia Britannica). Official carrier: Founders Online — Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments (https://founders.archives.gov/ (opens in a new tab); National Archives / Founders Online). Independent carrier: Britannica — Thomas Jefferson, legal revisal neighbourhood (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Jefferson (opens in a new tab); Encyclopaedia Britannica).
Established: a sourced public record of A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties under 1779-06-18 for Thomas Jefferson. Established: a sourced public record of A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties under 1779-06-18.
Shared responsibility is part of A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties. Naming Thomas Jefferson does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 1779-06-18 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.
If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorThomas Jefferson
- contributed toFactA Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties
- weakensDriverJudicial independence erosion (court capture)
- strengthensIndicatorRule of Law Gap from the Highest Governance Score
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). A Bill for Proportioning Crimes and Punishments proposes to shrink Virginia's capital list and reform penalties. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/tj-crime-bill
https://factrail.ai/facts/tj-crime-bill
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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