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Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others

From the 370s Augustine was a Manichaean hearer in Africa and then in Italy, as Confessions later tells it. In the causal graph this event strengthens Political Polarization, a driver that weakens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.

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From the 370s Augustine was a Manichaean hearer in Africa and then in Italy, as Confessions later tells it. The instrument is that allegiance as a dated religious office of the ear, not of the elect. Later anti-Manichaean tracts reuse the years as a prosecution file. Augustine of Hippo's documented role is: He was a hearer, not a Manichaean elect. Later he wrote against the sect. High on the Confessions' self-report; medium on unique later-harm coefficients of those years themselves.

Context

Faustus of Mileve is a named Manichaean teacher in the Confessions. Sharing the sect with unnamed hearers is required. Cassiciacum and baptism are the exit rows. Polarisation here is the later use of a youth as a heresy-exhibit, including against others who remained. The setting of Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others is the public file around 0373-01-01. Driver political-polarization is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.

That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.

Why it matters

Worsening path from Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others on 0373-01-01. A public dualist allegiance followed by a prosecutor's memory is a polarisation path: the later books make the years a cautionary sect-file. The welfare reading on this path is worsening.

Shared responsibility is part of Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others. Naming Augustine of Hippo does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 0373-01-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.28 · verified

    He was a hearer, not a Manichaean elect. Later he wrote against the sect. High on the Confessions' self-report; medium on unique later-harm coefficients of those years themselves.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactAugustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others
    2. strengthensDriverPolitical Polarization
    3. weakensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 0.25 · Effect from 1 January 373 · verified

    A public dualist allegiance followed by a prosecutor's memory is a polarisation path: the later books make the years a cautionary sect-file.

    • Weakens · Relationship strength 0.11 (weight 0.25 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.11 (weight 0.25 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.New Advent — Augustine, Confessions, Manichaean booksNew Advent / translated Fathers · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Augustine, original sin / graceStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Official locator: New Advent — Augustine, Confessions, Manichaean books at https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1101.htm (opens in a new tab) (New Advent / translated Fathers). Independent locator: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Augustine, Manichaeism at https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/augustine/ (opens in a new tab) (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Official carrier: New Advent — Augustine, Confessions, Manichaean books (https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1101.htm (opens in a new tab); New Advent / translated Fathers). Independent carrier: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Augustine, Manichaeism (https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/augustine/ (opens in a new tab); Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy).

Established: a sourced public record of Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others under 0373-01-01 for Augustine of Hippo. Established: a sourced public record of Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others under 0373-01-01.

If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.

Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.

Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Mixed effects of Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others are separate paths.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorAugustine Of Hippo
  2. contributed toFactAugustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others
  3. strengthensDriverPolitical Polarization
  4. weakensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Augustine spends years as a Manichaean hearer, a dualist allegiance he later prosecutes in others. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/au-manichaean-years

https://factrail.ai/facts/au-manichaean-years

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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