Skip to content
eventVerified

India launches commercial coal-mine auctions for private producers

Dated 18 June 2020: India launches commercial coal-mine auctions for private producers. In the causal graph this event weakens Fossil fuel phaseout struggle, a driver that strengthens Global CO2 emissions per capita — an improving welfare path.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

No public contributors are listed for this fact.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactIndia launches commercial coal-mine auctions for private producers
    2. weakensDriverFossil fuel phaseout struggle
    3. strengthensIndicators (3)Global CO2 emissions per capita
    Improving path

    provisional weight · verified

    • Global CO2 emissions per capita

      via Fossil fuel phaseout struggle

      Better

      Strengthens · 100% impact strength (driver → indicator)

      Observed

      4.73 tonnes CO2 per person per year · 2.43 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 4.71 tonnes CO2 per person per year (2023) and 4.73 tonnes CO2 per person per year (2024).

      20232024

      Above normal = worse

    • Population-weighted PM2.5 air pollution exposure (global)

      via Fossil fuel phaseout struggle

      Better

      Strengthens · 50% impact strength (driver → indicator)

      Observed

      32.9 micrograms per cubic metre (annual mean, population-weighted) · 27.9 above the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      3 readings, 2021–2023: fell from 33.2 micrograms per cubic metre (annual mean, population-weighted) to 32.9 micrograms per cubic metre (annual mean, population-weighted).

      Above normal = worse

    • Renewable share of global electricity generation

      via Fossil fuel phaseout struggle

      Better

      Weakens · 50% impact strength (driver → indicator)

      Observed

      30% of electricity generation · 11 above the normal line (2023)

      Better than normal

      6 readings, 2000–2023: rose from 18.9% of electricity generation to 30% of electricity generation.

      Above normal = better

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. FactIndia launches commercial coal-mine auctions for private producers
  2. weakensDriverFossil fuel phaseout struggle
  3. strengthensIndicatorGlobal CO2 emissions per capita

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). India launches commercial coal-mine auctions for private producers. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/india-opens-coal-mining-to-commercial-auctions-2020

https://factrail.ai/facts/india-opens-coal-mining-to-commercial-auctions-2020

Accessed 17 October 2026.

By the · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

Dispute this factNamed here, or represent someone who is? Request a right of reply.