Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit
In 1795 Kant published Toward Perpetual Peace as a public republican-peace pamphlet. It is one essay, not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit. In the causal graph this event strengthens Democratic Resilience, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
In 1795 Kant published Toward Perpetual Peace as a public republican-peace pamphlet. It is one essay, not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit. Immanuel Kant's documented role is: He published the pamphlet with preliminary and definitive articles. Later UN talk is reception.
Context
The residual-army row is the same-essay limit. Sharing printers is required. The setting of Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit is the public file around 1795-01-01. Driver democratic-resilience is attached because the significance names a mechanism from this act, not because a standing list needed coverage.
Why it matters
Improving path from Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit on 1795-01-01. The welfare reading on this path is improving.
If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Immanuel Kant
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.56 · verified
He published the pamphlet with preliminary and definitive articles. Later UN talk is reception.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactToward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit
- strengthensDriverDemocratic Resilience
- strengthensIndicators (3)Having a say in government
impact weight 0.5 · Effect from 1 January 1795 · verified
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.35 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.7)
Observed
29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).
20212023 Above normal = better
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)
Observed
0.53 score from 0 to 1 · 0.34 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.17 score from 0 to 1 to 0.53 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = better
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.23 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.45)
Observed
0.55 index score (0-1) · 0.26 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normalAbove normal = better
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Project Gutenberg — Kant author page as later English carrier neighbourhoodProject Gutenberg · High credibility · verified
- 2.Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, life and works neighbourhood including race essaysStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Official locator: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, Perpetual Peace at https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant/ (opens in a new tab) (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Independent locator: Project Gutenberg — Kant author page as later English carrier neighbourhood at https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/1426 (opens in a new tab) (Project Gutenberg). Official carrier: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Kant, Perpetual Peace (https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant/ (opens in a new tab); Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Independent carrier: Project Gutenberg — Kant author page as later English carrier neighbourhood (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/1426 (opens in a new tab); Project Gutenberg).
Established: a sourced public record of Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit under 1795-01-01 for Immanuel Kant. Established: a sourced public record of Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit under 1795-01-01.
Confidence is stated on the impact path, not hidden in adjectives. Residual-army limit is a split cost row. Mixed effects of Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit are separate paths.
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, museums, and adaptations are not converted into extra lifetime acts.
That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself.
Shared responsibility is part of Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit. Naming Immanuel Kant does not delete co-authors, institutions, or later transmitters. The lag from 1795-01-01 to any measured indicator is not treated as zero. Alternative explanations — weather, other armies, later statutes, or independent cultural change — remain live where the sources do not close them.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorImmanuel Kant
- contributed toFactToward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit
- strengthensDriverDemocratic Resilience
- strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Toward Perpetual Peace (1795) is a public republican-peace pamphlet, one essay not a 1945 charter and not a 2024 summit. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/kan-perpetual-peace
https://factrail.ai/facts/kan-perpetual-peace
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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