Raphael dies in Rome at 37 during peak workshop load; contemporary reports stress fever, not a modern diagnosis
Raphael is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. In the causal graph this event weakens Infectious-Disease Transmission, a driver that weakens Life expectancy at birth — an improving welfare path.

Read the full account
On 6 April 1520 Raphael died in Rome. Vasari and medical rumour later offered causes. This Fact stores the death as a capacity shock to a shop that then passed to Giulio Romano, not a verified pathogen.
Context
Do record a young master’s death as a workshop-continuity and body cost of court overwork, low confidence on mechanism.
Raphael is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
A documented death at 37 is a low-confidence health path. No invented microbe.
No invented microbe.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Raphael
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.16 · verified
Painter and papal architect as documented. Assistants, popes, and later restorers share labour.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactRaphael dies in Rome at 37 during peak workshop load; contemporary reports stress fever, not a modern diagnosis
- weakensDriverInfectious-Disease Transmission
- weakensIndicators (3)Life expectancy at birth
impact weight 0.2 · Effect from 6 April 1520 · verified
A documented death at 37 is a low-confidence health path. No invented microbe.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.2 × strength 0.5)
Observed
80 Years · 2.3 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normal6 readings, 2018–2023: rose from 79.5 Years to 80 Years.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.2 × strength 0.5)
Observed
37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · 12.4 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2018–2024: fell from 40 deaths per 1,000 live births to 37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.08 (weight 0.2 × strength 0.4)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Britannica — Raphael, Italian painter and architectEncyclopaedia Britannica · High credibility · verified
- 2.Treccani — Raffaello SanzioIstituto della Enciclopedia Italiana · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorRaphael
- contributed toFactRaphael dies in Rome at 37 during peak workshop load; contemporary reports stress fever, not a modern diagnosis
- weakensDriverInfectious-Disease Transmission
- weakensIndicatorLife expectancy at birth
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Raphael dies in Rome at 37 during peak workshop load; contemporary reports stress fever, not a modern diagnosis. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/ra-health-death-1520
https://factrail.ai/facts/ra-health-death-1520
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
Dispute this factNamed here, or represent someone who is? Request a right of reply.