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Defence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi

On 3 July 2013 then-Defence Minister Abdel Fattah el-Sisi announced on television the removal of President Mohamed Morsi and the suspension of the constitution. He was defence minister and spoke for the armed forces. In the causal graph this event weakens Electoral Integrity and Competitiveness, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

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On 3 July 2013 then-Defence Minister Abdel Fattah el-Sisi announced on television the removal of President Mohamed Morsi and the suspension of the constitution.

Context

He was defence minister and spoke for the armed forces. Morsi had been elected in 2012. Morsi is named in prose and is not minted.

30 June protests; 3 July army statement; 14 August Rab’a. Stored as one 3 July 2013 Fact. Keep Defence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi on 2013-07-03 separate from neighbouring coup, Rab’a, referendum, and 2023-return instruments.

The president of Egypt is head of state and supreme commander. In 2013 he was defence minister and deputy prime minister for security. He can announce an ouster, command a dispersal, and accept an NEA return. He does not write an HRW investigation, an IMF board minute, or a unique Rab’a integer invented here.

Why it matters

The path is the owned military-presidency driver: a completed army removal of an elected president.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Abdel Fattah el-Sisi

    Person

    Direct responsibility

    verified

    He announced the ouster as defence minister. The army executed. Sharing execution is not a reason to drop 3 July 2013.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactDefence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi
    2. weakensDriverElectoral Integrity and Competitiveness
    3. strengthensIndicators (3)Having a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 1 · Effect from 3 July 2013 · verified

    A completed removal of an elected president without an intervening competitive election is a dated weakening of electoral rotation.

    1. FactDefence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi
    2. strengthensDriverSisi post-2013 military presidency
    3. weakensIndicatorHaving a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 1 · Effect from 3 July 2013 · verified

    A completed 2013 army ouster is a dated strengthening of the post-2013 military presidency.

    • Having a say in government

      via Sisi post-2013 military presidency

      Worse

      Weakens · Relationship strength 0.8 (weight 1 × strength 0.8)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Reuters — Egyptian army ousts President Morsi, 3 July 2013Reuters · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.BBC — Army ousts Egypt’s President Morsi, 3 July 2013BBC News · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

BBC News carries the official instrument or communique. Reuters records the same dated act independently.

Established: Sisi announced Morsi’s removal on 3 July 2013 as defence minister.

The army executed. Sharing execution is not a reason to drop 3 July 2013.. A later repeal, court stay, or successor order would be a different Fact with a different date. That pair identifies Defence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi, not a later speech about Defence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi.

Co-authors and later implementers named in Context remain on the file. If a later repeal, stay, or successor instrument exists, it needs its own date and its own row. The contribution described on this Person row is limited to He announced the ouster as defence minister. The army executed. That limit is the alternative to treating office-holding as authorship of every later series.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorAbdel Fattah el-Sisi
  2. contributed toFactDefence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi
  3. weakensDrivers (2)Electoral Integrity and Competitiveness
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Defence Minister Sisi announces the removal of President Mohamed Morsi. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/eg-sisi-coup-2013

https://factrail.ai/facts/eg-sisi-coup-2013

Accessed 17 October 2026.

By the · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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