Bordeaux late albums and lithographs make a public-and-later-museum file of exile drawing
In Bordeaux Goya made late albums and 1825 bullfight lithographs that later public collections hold. A Bordeaux lithograph can teach a late hand without converting exile into a holiday. In the causal graph this event strengthens Digital Learning Access, a driver that weakens Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries) — an improving welfare path.
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In Bordeaux Goya made late albums and 1825 bullfight lithographs that later public collections hold.
Context
Split 1824 displacement. A Bordeaux lithograph can teach a late hand without converting exile into a holiday.
Francisco Goya’s documented role is bounded by other offices and collaborators named in the sources below.
1824–28 Bordeaux: albums, bullfight lithographs (1825), portraits. Later Hispanic Society, Prado, and BM hold them. Exile drawings as education objects, not a unique diary.
Why it matters
Exile graphics in later museums are an education path.
A Bordeaux album is not 1814 oil.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Francisco Goya
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.5 · verified
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactBordeaux late albums and lithographs make a public-and-later-museum file of exile drawing
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicators (3)Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
impact weight 0.5 · Effect from 1 January 1826 · verified
Exile graphics in later museums are an education path.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.2 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.4)
Observed
70% of 10-year-olds · 70 above the normal line (2022)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 57% of 10-year-olds (2019) and 70% of 10-year-olds (2022).
20192022 Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.17 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.35)
Observed
472 PISA score points · 28 below the normal line (2022)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2003–2022: fell from 499 PISA score points to 472 PISA score points.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.15 (weight 0.5 × strength 0.3)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Hispanic Society of AmericaHispanic Society of America · High credibility · verified
- 2.Museo Nacional del PradoMuseo Nacional del Prado · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Hispanic Society and Prado/BM graphic holdings independently present the Bordeaux late work as public collection.
Established: Bordeaux late drawings/lithographs in public collections. Not established: that 1826 already had a 2000 ticket queue.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorFrancisco Goya
- contributed toFactBordeaux late albums and lithographs make a public-and-later-museum file of exile drawing
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicatorLearning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Bordeaux late albums and lithographs make a public-and-later-museum file of exile drawing. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/goy-bordeaux-albums
https://factrail.ai/facts/goy-bordeaux-albums
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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