The Siku Quanshu corpus includes the Wang Bi Daodejing commentary as imperial stock
By 1782 the Qing Siku Quanshu project had copied the received Daodejing with Wang Bi’s commentary into the imperial manuscript library. In the causal graph this event strengthens Digital Learning Access, a driver that weakens Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries) — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
By 1782 the Qing Siku Quanshu project had copied the received Daodejing with Wang Bi’s commentary into the imperial manuscript library.
Context
Imperial collecting preserves and canonises. It also decides which commentary counts as the text.
Laozi is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
A Siku copy is a Qing instrument.
A Siku copy is a Qing instrument.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Laozi
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.24 · verified
Traditional heading of the Daodejing plus later editors, excavators, temples, or states. Complex, not an autograph.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactThe Siku Quanshu corpus includes the Wang Bi Daodejing commentary as imperial stock
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicators (3)Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 January 1782 · verified
A Siku copy is a Qing instrument.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.4)
Observed
70% of 10-year-olds · 70 above the normal line (2022)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 57% of 10-year-olds (2019) and 70% of 10-year-olds (2022).
20192022 Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.12 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.35)
Observed
472 PISA score points · 28 below the normal line (2022)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2003–2022: fell from 499 PISA score points to 472 PISA score points.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.3)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.ChinaKnowledge.de — Daoist Books (daojia lei) in the Siku quanshuChinaKnowledge.de — An Encyclopaedia on Chinese History and Literature (Ulrich Theobald) · High credibility · verified
- 2.ChinaKnowledge.de — Siku quanshuChinaKnowledge.de — An Encyclopaedia on Chinese History and Literature (Ulrich Theobald) · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here. Confidence is stated on the impact path.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorLaozi
- contributed toFactThe Siku Quanshu corpus includes the Wang Bi Daodejing commentary as imperial stock
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicatorLearning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). The Siku Quanshu corpus includes the Wang Bi Daodejing commentary as imperial stock. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/lz-wang-bi-siku-1782
https://factrail.ai/facts/lz-wang-bi-siku-1782
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
Dispute this factNamed here, or represent someone who is? Request a right of reply.