The Recueil des historiens des croisades publishes oriental historians as a public corpus
In the nineteenth-century Recueil des historiens des croisades, the Académie printed Arabic crusade historians (including materials on Saladin) as a public scholarly corpus, later digitised by Gallica. In the causal graph this event strengthens Digital Learning Access, a driver that weakens Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries) — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
In the nineteenth-century Recueil des historiens des croisades, the Académie printed Arabic crusade historians (including materials on Saladin) as a public scholarly corpus, later digitised by Gallica. Saladin did not sit in the Institut.
Context
A printed recueil is how Latin-reading Europe got Arabic voices in parallel columns. Orientalist framing is real. Access is also real.
Saladin is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
A Paris folio is not a Damascus diary. Keep the date on the recueil.
A Paris folio is not a Damascus diary. Keep the date on the recueil.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Saladin
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.24 · verified
Sultan and court, later chroniclers, restorers, or nationalist users. Complex, not a sole autograph of 1187.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactThe Recueil des historiens des croisades publishes oriental historians as a public corpus
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicators (3)Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
impact weight 0.4 · Effect from 1 January 1872 · verified
A Paris folio is not a Damascus diary. Keep the date on the recueil.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.4)
Observed
70% of 10-year-olds · 70 above the normal line (2022)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 57% of 10-year-olds (2019) and 70% of 10-year-olds (2022).
20192022 Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.35)
Observed
472 PISA score points · 28 below the normal line (2022)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2003–2022: fell from 499 PISA score points to 472 PISA score points.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.12 (weight 0.4 × strength 0.3)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.SOAS University of London — Near and Middle East studiesSOAS · High credibility · verified
- 2.Recueil des historiens des croisades — oriental historians (Gallica)Bibliothèque nationale de France / Académie des Inscriptions · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorSaladin
- contributed toFactThe Recueil des historiens des croisades publishes oriental historians as a public corpus
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicatorLearning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). The Recueil des historiens des croisades publishes oriental historians as a public corpus. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/sa-gallica-rhc-oriental
https://factrail.ai/facts/sa-gallica-rhc-oriental
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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