Stanley Lane-Poole publishes Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
In 1898 Stanley Lane-Poole issued Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which became a standard English Life. 1898 is also the year Wilhelm II ostentatiously visited Damascus and the tomb. In the causal graph this event strengthens Digital Learning Access, a driver that weakens Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries) — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
In 1898 Stanley Lane-Poole issued Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which became a standard English Life.
Context
1898 is also the year Wilhelm II ostentatiously visited Damascus and the tomb.
Saladin is not the sole author of every later object, law, or museum label that uses the name. Shared work with courts, excavators, printers, spouses, officials, and later states does not erase a documented role, and it does not make an ancient person the signer of a twentieth-century statute.
Why it matters
Knowledge-access path with a known orientalising frame. High confidence on 1898.
A Victorian Life is not Ibn Shaddad. Keep the date on the book.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Saladin
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.15 · verified
The campaigns are twelfth-century. The English standard biography of 1898 is Lane-Poole’s.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactStanley Lane-Poole publishes Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicators (3)Learning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 January 1898 · verified
A dated public English monograph made crusade-and-Ayyubid narrative usable while carrying chivalric framing later nationalist readers reused.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.14 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.4)
Observed
70% of 10-year-olds · 70 above the normal line (2022)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 57% of 10-year-olds (2019) and 70% of 10-year-olds (2022).
20192022 Above normal = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.12 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.35)
Observed
472 PISA score points · 28 below the normal line (2022)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2003–2022: fell from 499 PISA score points to 472 PISA score points.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.1 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.3)
Observed
11% of primary-school-age children · 11 above the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalAbove normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.BBC History — SaladinBBC · High credibility · verified
- 2.Stanley Lane-Poole, Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem (1898 scan)Internet Archive / 1898 monograph · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Internet Archive holds the 1898 scan. BBC History independently summarises the received career Lane-Poole helped to fix in English.
Established: Lane-Poole’s book appeared in 1898. Not established: that it is a primary chronicle.
Later competitions, monuments, translations, UNESCO listings, and museums are not converted into extra lifetime acts. That reading is an impact-path choice, not a property stored on the Fact itself. Confidence is stated on the impact path. A later English edition is not a recovered autograph. If a number is not in the two records named above, it is not supplied here. Confidence is stated on the impact path.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorSaladin
- contributed toFactStanley Lane-Poole publishes Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
- strengthensDriverDigital Learning Access
- weakensIndicatorLearning Poverty Rate (low- and middle-income countries)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Stanley Lane-Poole publishes Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/sa-lane-poole-1898
https://factrail.ai/facts/sa-lane-poole-1898
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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