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Lai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent

On 13 January 2024 Lai Ching-te and Hsiao Bi-khim won Taiwan’s presidency with 5,586,019 votes, 40.05 percent, ahead of Hou Yu-ih at 33.49 percent and Ko Wen-je at 26.46 percent, on 71.86 percent turnout. In the causal graph this event strengthens Democratic Resilience, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — an improving welfare path.

Sources: [1][2]

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On 13 January 2024 Lai Ching-te and Hsiao Bi-khim won Taiwan’s presidency with 5,586,019 votes, 40.05 percent, ahead of Hou Yu-ih at 33.49 percent and Ko Wen-je at 26.46 percent, on 71.86 percent turnout. It was the DPP’s third consecutive presidential term, the first such streak since direct elections. A 40 percent plurality is not a majority. The LY result that night is a neighbouring split.

Context

He was vice president. Neighbouring 1 February LY convening is the split child. He did not sit as CEC.

1 February 2024 LY split is the neighbouring legislative certificate. 20 May 2024 oath is the child start.

The president of the Republic of China (Taiwan) is head of state under the Additional Articles and commander-in-chief. He does not write a PLA communique, a TSMC capex print, or a Legislative Yuan majority. A National Day address is not a completed interceptor. An inaugural line is not a PLA missile. A special-act press conference is not a passed statute. William Lai is a common English name for the same person; the stored English name is Lai Ching-te.

Why it matters

The path is democratic resilience: a completed certified presidential contest under PRC pressure.

Who was responsible

Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.

  • Direct responsibility

    responsibility level 0.6 · verified

    Voters and CEC certified. He was the DPP nominee and sitting vice president. Hou and Ko conceded.

What changed

Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.

    1. FactLai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent
    2. strengthensDriverDemocratic Resilience
    3. strengthensIndicators (3)Having a say in government
    Improving path

    impact weight 0.7 · Effect from 13 January 2024 · verified

    A completed certified presidential contest under external pressure is dated rotation.

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.49 (weight 0.7 × strength 0.7)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.32 (weight 0.7 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      0.53 score from 0 to 1 · 0.34 below the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.17 score from 0 to 1 to 0.53 score from 0 to 1.

      Above normal = better

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.32 (weight 0.7 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      0.55 index score (0-1) · 0.26 below the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      Above normal = better

    1. FactLai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent
    2. strengthensDriverPolitical Polarization
    3. weakensIndicators (2)Having a say in government
    Worsening path

    impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 13 January 2024 · verified

    A three-way 40 percent plurality polarised the coming divided government.

    • Weakens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)

      Worse than normal

      Two readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).

      20212023

      Above normal = better

    • Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.45)

      Observed

      43.9 Score · 43.9 above the normal line (2024)

      Worse than normal

      26 readings, 1996–2024: rose from 43 Score to 43.9 Score.

      Normal is zero · any amount = worse

Evidence

The sources behind this fact and its verification state.

Verified2 sources on file
  1. 1.Reuters — Taiwan voters give Lai a third DPP presidential term, DPP loses LY majorityReuters · High credibility · verified
  2. 2.Central Election Commission — 2024 presidential and vice-presidential election resultsCentral Election Commission Taiwan · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish

Central Election Commission Taiwan carries the official instrument or communique. Reuters records the same dated act independently.

Established: 13 January 2024 CEC result, independently reported; 40.05 percent.

Not established: a unique later T-Dome coefficient from that Saturday, or that a majority uniquely formed that night.

He was the DPP nominee and sitting vice president. Hou and Ko conceded.. A later repeal, court stay, or successor order would be a different Fact with a different date. That pair identifies Lai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent, not a later speech about Lai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent.

Co-authors and later implementers named in Context remain on the file. If a later repeal, stay, or successor instrument exists, it needs its own date and its own row. The contribution described on this Person row is limited to Voters and CEC certified. Hou and Ko conceded. That limit is the alternative to treating office-holding as authorship of every later series.

Causal path

How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.

  1. ActorLai Ching-te
  2. contributed toFactLai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent
  3. strengthensDrivers (2)Democratic Resilience
  4. strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government

Cite this page

Factrail. (2026). Lai Ching-te wins the 2024 presidential election with 40.05 percent. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/tw-lai-elected-2024

https://factrail.ai/facts/tw-lai-elected-2024

Accessed 16 October 2026.

By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed

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