Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched
On 1 May 2016 Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana in Ballia, a scheme to provide LPG connections to women in poor households. In the causal graph this event strengthens Health-System Capacity, a driver that strengthens Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — an improving welfare path.
Read the full account
On 1 May 2016 Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana in Ballia, a scheme to provide LPG connections to women in poor households.
Context
The Petroleum Ministry and OMCs implemented. Connection is not the same as sustained refill. He owned the scheme. He did not sit as every distributor. Later target expansions are neighbouring later administrative acts.
Jan Dhan plumbing is a neighbouring earlier inclusion file. Refill-price shocks are neighbouring later price instruments.
The Prime Minister of India is head of the Union Council of Ministers. Parliament writes statutes; the President assents; states and Union ministries implement; the Supreme Court can strike a scheme down. A prime minister can announce demonetisation, drive a bill, and take an oath. He does not write a UNFCCC depositary record, an ISRO telemetry file, or a Supreme Court judgment by himself.
Why it matters
The path is household purchasing power and health: a completed LPG-connection scheme is a dated clean-cooking access instrument, with refill still a price path.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Narendra Modi
PersonDirect responsibility
responsibility level 0.65 · verified
He launched the scheme. OMCs issued connections. The Petroleum Ministry administers.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactPradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched
- strengthensDriverHealth-System Capacity
- strengthensIndicators (2)Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
impact weight 0.35 · Effect from 1 May 2016 · verified
LPG connections are a dated expected reduction in household air-pollution exposure relative to biomass, with refill still open.
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.21 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.6)
Observed
3.08 Per 1000 people · 1.24 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normal6 readings, 2018–2023: rose from 3.07 Per 1000 people to 3.08 Per 1000 people.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.17 (weight 0.35 × strength 0.5)
Observed
37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births · 12.4 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2018–2024: fell from 40 deaths per 1,000 live births to 37.4 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Above normal = worse
- FactPradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched
- strengthensDriverHousehold Purchasing Power
- weakensIndicators (2)Global Consumer Price Inflation (annual %)
impact weight 0.45 · Effect from 1 May 2016 · verified
A completed subsidised LPG-connection scheme is a dated reduction in the fixed cost of clean cooking for poor households.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.18 (weight 0.45 × strength 0.4)
Observed
5.8 annual % change in CPI · 2.3 above the normal line (2024)
Better than normal5 readings, 2020–2024: rose from 3.3 annual % change in CPI to 5.8 annual % change in CPI.
Moving normal line
- Better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.16 (weight 0.45 × strength 0.35)
Observed
10.4% · 10.2 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2018–2024: fell from 11.1% to 10.4%.
Above normal = worse
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.Reuters — India launches scheme to give free cooking-gas connections to poorReuters · High credibility · verified
- 2.PMO — PM launches Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana in BalliaPrime Minister’s Office of India · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Prime Minister’s Office of India carries the official instrument or communique. Reuters records the same dated act independently.
Established: a 1 May 2016 launch of Ujjwala as a subsidised LPG-connection scheme for poor women.
Not established: that every later connection was refilled monthly, or a unique later indoor-PM coefficient from launch day.
OMCs issued connections. The Petroleum Ministry administers.. A later repeal, court stay, or successor order would be a different Fact with a different date. That pair identifies Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched, not a later speech about Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched.
Co-authors and later implementers named in Context remain on the file. If a later repeal, stay, or successor decree exists, it needs its own date and its own row. The contribution described on this Person row is limited to He launched the scheme. OMCs issued connections. The Petroleum Ministry administers. That limit is the alternative to treating office-holding as authorship of every later series. The Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, the President, the Reserve Bank, state governments, the Election Commission, and foreign counterparties share specific files. Allegation is not a completed judgment. A Supreme Court striking-down is not a criminal conviction. A scheme notification is not a unique rupee coefficient. A UN pledge is not a delivered emissions path.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorNarendra Modi
- contributed toFactPradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched
- strengthensDrivers (2)Health-System Capacity
- strengthensIndicatorHospital beds (per 1,000 people)
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is launched. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/in-ujjwala-2016
https://factrail.ai/facts/in-ujjwala-2016
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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