Gnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency
On 6 May 2024 President Faure Gnassingbé promulgated Law No. 2024-005 revising the Togolese constitution. In the causal graph this event weakens Electoral Integrity and Competitiveness, a driver that strengthens Having a say in government — a worsening welfare path.
Read the full account
On 6 May 2024 President Faure Gnassingbé promulgated Law No. 2024-005 revising the Togolese constitution. The National Assembly had adopted the text in second reading on 19 April. Direct presidential suffrage ended. Real executive power moved to a President of the Council of Ministers, the majority-party leader, for a six-year term without a two-term cap.
Context
He promulgated after a UNIR-dominated Assembly vote. Opposition called it a life-presidency manoeuvre.
19 April second reading; 6 May promulgation; 3 May 2025 Council appointment. Keep dates. Keep Gnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency on 2024-05-06 separate from neighbouring Gnassingbé instruments.
The President of the Council of Ministers of Togo, under the 2024 constitution, holds full executive authority as majority-party leader. Until 3 May 2025 the same person was President of the Republic. He does not write Amnesty briefing notes, Reuters dispatches, or Library of Congress legal monitors.
Why it matters
The path is electoral integrity and transfer capacity: a completed constitutional capture of the real executive.
Who was responsible
Contribution type and responsibility level for each recorded actor — not sole-author shorthand.
Faure Gnassingbé
PersonDirect responsibility
verified
He promulgated. The Assembly voted. Sharing an Assembly majority is not a reason to drop the signature.
What changed
Fact → Driver → Indicator. Relationship strength orders the paths; it is not the observed indicator movement.
- FactGnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency
- weakensDriverElectoral Integrity and Competitiveness
- strengthensIndicators (3)Having a say in government
impact weight 1 · Effect from 6 May 2024 · verified
Ending direct presidential suffrage in a one-party Assembly is a dated weakening of electoral integrity.
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.8 (weight 1 × strength 0.8)
Observed
29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).
20212023 Above normal = better
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.68 (weight 1 × strength 0.68)
Observed
0.53 score from 0 to 1 · 0.34 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.17 score from 0 to 1 to 0.53 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = better
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.51 (weight 1 × strength 0.51)
Observed
45 Score · 45 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal7 readings, 2018–2024: rose from 43.8 Score to 45 Score.
Normal is zero · any amount = worse
- FactGnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency
- strengthensDriverGnassingbé dynastic rule
- weakensIndicatorHaving a say in government
impact weight 1 · Effect from 6 May 2024 · verified
A completed 2024 constitution moving real power into an uncapped Council chair is a dated strengthening of dynastic-rule.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.8 (weight 1 × strength 0.8)
Observed
29.8% of population aged 16-65 years · 8.13 below the normal line (2023)
Worse than normalTwo readings: 30.2% of population aged 16-65 years (2021) and 29.8% of population aged 16-65 years (2023).
20212023 Above normal = better
- FactGnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency
- weakensDriverCapacity for Peaceful Transfer of Power
- weakensIndicators (2)Political Stability and Absence of Violence Gap from the Highest Governance Score
impact weight 1 · Effect from 6 May 2024 · verified
An indefinitely renewable majority-party executive chair is a dated weakening of transfer capacity.
Weakens · Relationship strength 0.52 (weight 1 × strength 0.52)
Observed
34.7 Score · 34.7 above the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal26 readings, 1996–2024: fell from 36.2 Score to 34.7 Score.
Normal is zero · any amount = worse
Strengthens · Relationship strength 0.45 (weight 1 × strength 0.45)
Observed
0.53 score from 0 to 1 · 0.34 below the normal line (2024)
Worse than normal125 readings, 1900–2024: rose from 0.17 score from 0 to 1 to 0.53 score from 0 to 1.
Above normal = better
Evidence
The sources behind this fact and its verification state.
- 1.France 24 — Togo’s new constitution adopted, 19 April 2024France 24 · High credibility · verified
- 2.Library of Congress — Togo: New Constitution Promulgated (Law 2024-005, 6 May 2024)Library of Congress Global Legal Monitor · High credibility · verified
What the sources establish
Library of Congress Global Legal Monitor carries the official instrument or communique. France 24 records the same dated act independently.
Established: He promulgated Law 2024-005 on 6 May 2024 after the 19 April second reading.
The Assembly voted. Sharing an Assembly majority is not a reason to drop the signature.. A later repeal, court stay, or successor order would be a different Fact with a different date. That pair identifies Gnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency, not a later speech about Gnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency.
Co-authors and later implementers named in Context remain on the file. If a later repeal, stay, or successor instrument exists, it needs its own date and its own row. The contribution described on this Person row is limited to He promulgated. The Assembly voted. That limit is the alternative to treating office-holding as authorship of every later series.
Causal path
How this event connects to drivers and indicators in the graph.
- ActorFaure Gnassingbé
- contributed toFactGnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency
- weakensDrivers (3)Electoral Integrity and Competitiveness
- strengthensIndicatorHaving a say in government
Cite this page
Factrail. (2026). Gnassingbé promulgates Law 2024-005 creating an indefinitely renewable Council presidency. Factrail. https://factrail.ai/facts/tg-constitution-2024
https://factrail.ai/facts/tg-constitution-2024
Accessed 16 October 2026.
By the Factrail desk · Method: how we source and score · Last reviewed
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